Airflow is Crucial! – Get your grow room ventilation right
Understanding airflow and optimising grow room ventilation is crucial when cultivating cannabis. For optimal growth, cannabis plants require a consistent flow of fresh air, similar to the natural breeze they experience in their environment.
Adequate airflow serves multiple purposes, such as preventing pests and diseases, as well as supplying plants with the necessary carbon dioxide for their development. Poor airflow can result in stagnant air, leading to issues like slow growth and bud rot.
Since plants can’t move air on their own, assistance is needed. While leaves absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, the accumulated oxygen can become problematic without proper airflow.
In such cases, the area around the leaves becomes oxygen-rich, essentially causing the plant to suffocate. Picture being in a room without ventilation for an extended period!
Airflow is essential for both indoor and outdoor cannabis cultivation. A continuous supply of fresh, CO2-rich air is vital to enable efficient breathing for your plants. Additionally, airflow plays a role in regulating temperature and humidity levels around your plants.
Maintaining proper airflow is crucial as high humidity levels can lead to mold growth, potentially ruining your entire crop. Furthermore, extreme temperatures, whether too high or too low, can adversely impact the growth and development of your cannabis plants.
Indoor Cannabis Airflow
Various indoor ventilation systems are available for cannabis cultivation. Most common equipment’s for airflow are exhaust fans, intake fans, and carbon filters. Exhaust fans play a role in removing old air and moisture from the grow room, while intake fans bring in fresh air.
Carbon filters help eliminate unwanted odors. Selecting the right ventilation and airflow system depends on the size of your space and the number of plants you’re growing. Larger grow spaces require more air movement.
For hobby growers with a basic grow tent setup, which is smaller than commercial setups, similar considerations apply. In a small indoor tent, you might not need an intake fan. An exhaust fan will be able to create a negative pressure inside your tent that will suck in fresh air from the vents on the tent.
There should be enough CO2-rich air for the plants in your home. Set up your exhaust fan to draw air through the carbon filter and direct it to another room in your house or outside. This helps maintain a favorable environment for your cannabis plants.
An exhaust fan will replenish the air inside your tent but it doesn’t do the best job at circulating air inside the tent and eliminating hot or humid spots. An oscillating fan is an important piece of equipment that should be in every indoor growing environment.
The fan will help move air around the tent, and should be on 24/7, making it easier for the plants to breathe. The fan will also reduce the hot spots that tend to develop just above the canopy where the light hits the plant.
Outdoor Cannabis Airflow
A common issue with outdoor cannabis plants is the lack of airflow, that leads to trap the moist air within the plant’s canopy. This becomes especially problematic for dense, bushy cannabis plants, as fresh air struggles to reach the inner parts of the plant. If left unaddressed, this condition can result in mold and bud rot.
In cool outdoor temperatures, water in the air can condense, forming dew. For bushy plants, the cool moist air often can not escape. In some cases, this trapped moisture settles in a bud or node, promoting mold growth (bud rot).
To prevent these problems, it is advisable to prune outdoor plants multiple times throughout their life cycle. Use clean scissors to remove a few lower branches and leaves, particularly those receiving minimal sunlight and contributing little energy to the plant.
In essence, thin out your cannabis plant by targeting areas with limited sunlight.
By eliminating excess plant material, you allow air to circulate freely through the plant, reducing high humidity spots. This, in turn, replaces oxygen-rich air with fresh, CO2-rich air, creating an environment in which plants can effectively breathe.
Constant Airflow is the Key!
Your plants need constant airflow. You want to keep the air circulating. When using an inline fan with a thermostat you want it to speed up when it’s too hot in the tent and slow down when the temperature is low.
Properly setting up and maintaining a ventilation and airflow system is crucial for the success of your cannabis crop. It is important to regularly check and adjust your ventilation and airflow system to ensure that it is working properly.
This includes monitoring the temperature and humidity levels in your grow room. It is also important to regularly clean and replace your carbon filters to ensure that they are working efficiently.
You can tell when a carbon filter is getting old or not working correctly when you start to smell your flowering weed plants outside the tent.
To sum it up, making sure the air flows well is super important for keeping the right temperature and humidity for your plants. When you’re growing indoors or outdoors, give your plants some space to breathe by trimming them strategically.
It’s a big deal to invest in and set up good airflow systems for your indoor cannabis growing. Just remember, putting in a little effort can make a big difference in getting the best amount and quality of cannabis. Good luck with your growing adventures!